Vai Maʻa & Malohi Maʻa
ʻOmi ʻa e Vai Maʻa Ki he Tuliki Kotoa pe ʻo Mamani
Vai Maʻa & Malohi Maʻa
ʻOmi ʻa e Vai Maʻa Ki he Tuliki Kotoa pe ʻo Mamani
Lisi ʻo e ngaahi meʻangaue, ngaahi polokalama fakapaʻanga ʻa e puleʻanga, mo e paʻanga fakavahaʻapuleʻanga ʻo e poloseki — ʻenisinia takatakai ʻi he founga ʻoku ke fakatau moʻoni ʻa e ngaahi meʻangaue fakapaʻanga.
ʻOku fakapaʻanga ʻa e ForeverPure desalination mo e ngaahi sisitemi ʻo e vai-fakaleleiʻi ʻo fakafou ʻi he ngaahi founga kehekehe ʻe nima — ʻoku fakafalala ʻa e totonu ʻi hoʻo faʻahinga fakatau, lahi ʻo e poloseki, mo e manako ʻo e ʻea.
ʻI heʻetau netiueka ʻo e ngaahi hoa ngaue ʻo e meʻangaue-paʻanga, ʻOku ʻomi ʻe he ForeverPure ʻa e ngaahi tuʻunga feʻauʻauhi ʻi he sisitemi kotoa pe — mei ha 2,000 GPD watermaker ʻo fakafou ʻi ha 1 MGD fakakolo-meʻafua SWRO ʻo e ngoue.
Lisi fakangaue moʻoni. Tauhi ʻa e kolomuʻa, toʻo ʻa e 100% ʻo e ngaahi totongi ko e fakamole ki he ngaue, ʻikai ha uesia ki he ngaahi laine no. Fair-maketi-mahuʻinga buyout ʻi he taimi.
Vahe 179 + ponasi-fakamolemole ʻoku taau. Ko koe ʻoku ʻaʻau ʻa e koloa mei he ʻaho ʻuluaki pea ke capitalize ia ʻi hoʻo paleni. Totongi fakamāhina tuʻumaʻu.
Lisi ʻo e Kupu Fakatonutonu ʻo e Totongi ʻo e Terminal kuo faʻu ki he ngaahi sisitemi desalination ʻoku ʻi he koniteina mo e treila. Totongi maʻulalo ange ʻo fakafou ʻi ha toenga tuʻu maʻu ʻi he ngataʻanga ʻo e taimi.
Tepile totongi ʻoku feʻunga mo hoʻo tafe ʻa e paʻanga — totongi maʻulalo ange lolotonga ʻa e sisitemi commissioning pe off-season, ramping hake ʻi he aʻu ʻa e ngoue ki he ngaohi kakato.
Ko e lahi taha ʻo e ngaahi meʻangaue ForeverPure ʻoku nau taau ki he ngaahi fakalotolahi tukuhau fakafederal lahi. Ko e fakatahaʻi ʻo e Vahe 179, ponasi ʻo e mahuʻinga, pea (ki he ngaahi sisitemi ʻoku fakanaunauʻi ʻaki ʻa e laʻaa) ʻe lava ke fakasiʻisiʻi ʻe he No Tukuhau ʻInivesimeni hoʻo fakamole ʻaonga ʻaki ʻa e 30–50% ʻi he taʻu ʻuluaki.
| Uhinga | Ngaahi Meʻangaue ʻoku Taau | Monūʻia | Nouti |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vahe 179 Toʻo | SWRO, BWRO, paipa-vai RO, ngaahi pamu, ngaahi pule | Aʻu ki he $1,160,000 (2025) ʻoku toʻo ʻi he taʻu ʻo e tuʻuʻanga | Kamata ʻa e Phase-out ʻi he $2.89M ʻi he fakakatoa ʻo e ngaahi fakatau |
| Fakasiʻisiʻi ʻo e Mahuʻinga ʻo e Ponasi | Ko e ngaahi koloa fakakakano kotoa pe > Fakangatangata ʻo e Vahe 179 . | 40% ʻi he 2025, ʻoku fakataimitēpileʻi ke fakasiʻisiʻi | ‘Oku ngāue‘aki ki he makatu‘unga ‘oku toé hili ‘a e § 179 . |
| IRA § 48 ITC (Laʻā) | Laʻaa PV fokotuʻutuʻu ʻi he ngaahi sisitemi Solar Oasis | 30% tukuhau fakafederal ʻi he totongi ʻo e ngaahi meʻangaue ʻo e laʻaa | +10% ponasi ki he kakano fakalotofonua; +10% ki he ngaahi komiuniti ʻo e ivi |
| Fakamole Mahuʻinga ʻo e MACRS | Ngaahi meʻangaue ki hono fakamaʻa ʻo e vai . | 5-taʻu (laʻaa) pe 7-taʻu (RO) vave ʻa e taimi-tepile . | Mo e lahi ʻoku ʻikai ke toʻo ʻi he § 179 / ponasi . |
| Ko e Tukuhau R&D (§ 41) | Fakaʻenisinia fakafoʻituitui ʻi he ngaahi sisitemi ʻuluaki-ʻo e-faʻahinga | Fakafederal + ngaahi fakamoʻoni fakasiteiti ʻi he ngaue tisaini taau | Faʻa maʻu ʻa e saiti-pau SWRO tisaini . |
Fetuʻutaki maʻu pe ki ha faleʻi tukuhau ʻoku taau — ʻOku ʻomi ʻe he ForeverPure ʻa e ngaahi inivoisi ʻo e ngaahi meʻangaue mo e ngaahi fakamoʻoni ʻo e ivi-fakafoki ka ʻoku ʻikai ke ne ʻoatu ʻa e faleʻi tukuhau.
Ko e kau ma‘u mafai ki he vaí, ngaahi vahenga ‘utilití, mo e ngaahi pule‘anga matakali ‘oku nau ma‘u ‘a e ngaahi polokalama fakapa‘anga fakapule‘anga fakatapui ‘oku ‘i ai ‘a e ngaahi totongi tokoni mo e ngaahi taimi lōloa. Kuo poupouʻi ʻe he ForeverPure ʻa e kau kasitomaa ʻo fakafou ʻi he ngaahi meʻa takitaha ko ʻeni:
‘Oku ‘oatu ‘e he State Revolving Funds ‘a e ngaahi totongi ‘oku ma’ulalo ange ‘i he maketi (fa’a 0–2%) pea mo e ngaahi taimi ‘o a’u ki he ta’u ‘e 30 ki he ngaahi poloseki langa fakalakalaka ‘o e vai inu. ‘Oku pule‘i ‘e he ngaahi potungāue ‘a e pule‘angá.
Lahi ʻo e poloseki angamaheni: $500K–$50M
EPA UIFIALao ki he Paʻanga mo e Ngaahi Ngaue Foʻou ki he Ngaahi Ngaue Lalahi ʻo e Vai ʻoku ʻi ai ʻa e ngaahi no fakahangatonu ʻoku maʻulalo hono totongi tupu ki he ngaahi poloseki lalahi ʻo e desalination, toe ngaueʻaki, mo e fakamaʻa. Fixed rate ʻi he totongi ʻo e Fale Paʻanga ʻa ʻAmelika.
Lahi ʻo e poloseki: $20M+ · No ʻo aʻu ki he 49% ʻo e fakamole · 35-yr term
USDA LUSIAPolokalama ʻa e USDA ki he Vai & Veve: ngaahi no, ngaahi tokoni, mo e ngaahi fakapapauʻi ʻo e no ki he ngaahi komiuniti ʻoku toko 10,000 pe siʻi hifo. Fakatahaʻi lelei mo e SUTA (Ngaahi ʻElia Falalaʻanga ʻoku ʻikai ke fuʻu tokoniʻi) ki he ngaahi poloseki matakali.
Aʻu ki he 75% ʻo e konga tokoni ki he ngaahi poloseki ʻoku fuʻu fiemaʻu lahi
Ngaahi Poniti FakakoloNgaahi ponite Fatongia Fakalukufua mo e Paʻanga Hu Mai ki he ngaahi langa fakalakalaka fakapaʻanga. ʻOku ʻomi ʻe he ForeverPure ʻa e ngaahi fakamoʻoni ʻo e fakamole ʻo e sisitemi mo e ngaahi fakafuofua ʻo e ngaue ke poupouʻi ʻa e underwriting ʻo e ngaahi fakamoʻua.
Faʻa fakatahaʻi mo e SRF ki he fakapaʻanga blended .
BIA / IHSPotungāue ki he Ngaahi Meʻa ʻa ʻInitiá Ngaahi Nofoʻanga Vaí mo e Potungāue Moʻui ʻa ʻInitiá Ngaahi polokalama langa ʻo e Ngaahi Fale Fakamaʻá. Grant-based, ʻikai fiemaʻu ha totongi fakafoki ki he ngaahi langa fakalakalaka ʻo e vai ʻo e matakali ʻoku taau.
Maʻu atu ki he ngaahi matakali ʻoku fakaʻilongaʻi fakafederal .
FEMA PILIKIKo e Polokalama Tokoni ki he Fakasiʻisiʻi ʻo e Fakatuʻutamaki (HMGP) ʻa e FEMA ki hono langa ʻo e ngaahi langa fakalakalaka mo e ngaahi komiuniti (BRIC) ʻoku ne ʻufiʻufi ʻa hono fakafefekaʻi ʻo e ngaahi sisitemi vai ki he ngaahi tuʻunga ʻo e laʻalaʻaa, afā, mo e fakatamaki.
Aʻu ki he 75% vahevahe fakamole fakafederal .
ForeverPure ngaahi sisitemi ʻoku fakafolau atu mei heʻetau Santa Clara, California ʻa e fale ʻoku taau ki he fakapaʻanga ʻo e ʻAmelika ʻo e ʻave ki tuʻapuleʻanga — ʻo tukuhifo ʻa e totongi ʻo e kolomuʻa ki he kau fakatau ʻi mamani kotoa. ‘Oku mau ngāue foki mo e ngaahi pangikē fakalakalaka fakavaha’apule’anga mo e ngaahi kautaha tokoni fakavaha’apule’anga.
ʻOku ʻoatu ʻe he Pangike ʻo e Export-Import ʻo e United States ʻa e ngaahi no fakahangatonu, ngaahi fakapapauʻi ʻo e no, mo e maluʻi ʻo e no ʻo e export ki he kau fakatau muli ʻo e ngaahi sisitemi ForeverPure ʻoku ngaohi ʻe he US.
ʻOku ʻoatu ʻe he Kautaha Paʻanga Fakalakalaka Fakavahaʻapuleʻanga ʻa e US ʻa e paʻanga ʻo e poloseki, ʻekitiviti, maluʻi fakapolitikale-fakatuʻutamaki, mo e fakapaʻanga ʻo e feasibility ki he ngaahi langa fakalakalaka ʻo e vai ʻi he maketi ʻoku tupulaki.
Pa’anga poloseki ‘a e ngaahi pangike fakalakalaka fakavaha’apule’anga ki he ngaahi poloseki vai ‘a e pule’anga mo e pule’anga si’isi’i. Kuo ʻomi ʻe he ForeverPure ʻa e ngaahi vaka membrane, ngaahi pamu, mo e ERDs ki he ngaahi ngoue ʻoku fakapaʻanga ʻe he MDB talu mei he 1997.
ʻOku fakapaʻanga ʻe he Potungaue Fefakatauʻaki mo e Fakalakalaka ʻa ʻAmelika ʻa e ngaahi ako ʻo e malava mo e ngaahi misiona fefakatauʻaki fakafoki ʻoku iku ki he fakatau atu ʻo e ngaahi meʻangaue ʻa ʻAmelika. Faʻa hoko ko e ʻuluaki sitepu kimuʻa pea toki fakapaʻanga ʻe he EXIM pe DFC.
Ki he ngaahi poloseki offtake taimi loloa ʻoku taau, ʻe lava ke fokotuʻutuʻu ʻe he ForeverPure ha aleapau langa-ʻaʻana-ngaue-feʻaveʻaki pe Vai-ko-ha-Sevesi. ‘Oku tukupā ho’o kautaha ki ha totongi ki he mita kiupiki ‘o e vai inu ‘oku ‘oatu, ‘o ‘ikai ha pa’anga fakalukufua, ‘ikai ha ‘ea ‘o e ngaahi me’angaue, pea ‘oku kau ‘a e ngaahi ngaue & tokanga’i kakato ki he taimi ‘o e aleapau. Ngaahi hiki ʻo e ʻea ʻi he ʻosi ʻa e vahaʻa taimi BOOT.
Ngaahi fokotuʻutuʻu angamaheni: 10-25 taʻu offtake, tuʻu maʻu $/m3 mo e escalator fakataʻu ʻoku fakangatangata ʻi he CPI + 2%, siʻisiʻi taha ʻo e toʻo-pe-totongi ʻa e voliume. Feʻunga lelei taha ki he ngaahi meʻangaue ʻa e kolo, ngaahi resorts lalahi, mo e ngaahi paaka ngaueʻanga ʻoku lava ke tomuʻa tala, ʻa e fie maʻu ʻo e vai ʻo e ʻata loloa.
Sipinga ʻo e taʻu ʻe 10 fakakatoa-fakamole-ʻo e-ʻea ʻo e fakafehoanaki ki ha 132,000 GPD (500 m3/ʻaho) ʻa e sisitemi desalination ʻo e vai ʻo e tahi. Ngaahi fika moʻoní; ivi ʻi he $ 0.15/kWh; fakamole ʻi he malumalu ʻo e MACRS 7-taʻu:
| Konga Fakamole | Taʻe ʻi ai ha ERD . | Mo e FEDCO HPB / ʻELI PX ERD | 10-Yr Tanaki Paʻanga |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malohi pau (kWh/m3) | 6.5 | 2.5 | −62% |
| Malohi fakataʻu (kWh) | 1,186,000 | 456,000 | 730,000 kWh/taʻu |
| Fakamole ki he ivi fakataʻu | $177,900 | $68,400 | $109,500 |
| 10-taʻu ʻo e malohi fakalukufua | $1,779,000 | $684,000 | $1,095,000 |
| ERD fakapaʻanga (taimi ʻe taha) | $0 | ~$120,000 | -$120,000 |
| Neti 10-taʻu ʻo e tanaki paʻanga mei he ERD | — | — | ~$975,000 |
| ERD taimi totongi fakafoki | — | ~Mahina ʻe 13 |
Fakatata pe — ʻoku fakafalala ʻa e tanaki paʻanga moʻoni ʻi he salinity ʻo e fafanga-vai, tuʻunga ʻo e fakaakeake, totongi ʻo e ʻuhila, mo e taimi ʻo e ngoue.
ʻOku tisaini ʻe he timi ʻenisinia hoʻo sisitemi pea ʻoku ne ʻoatu ha Bill fakaikiiki ʻo e ngaahi naunau mo ha quote patiseti.
ʻOku ʻoatu ʻe heʻemau ngaahi hoa ngaue fakapaʻanga ʻa e ngaahi pepa fakaʻilonga ʻi he ngaahi fokotuʻutuʻu fakapaʻanga ʻe 2–4 koeʻuhi ke ke lava ʻo fakafehoanaki.
Fakahu mai ha tohi kole no (ʻi lalo he $250K: fakafaingofuaʻi) pe ko ha package fakapaʻanga kakato ki he ngaahi poloseki lalahi ange.
Ko e pre-qualification ʻoku angamaheni ʻaki ʻa e foki mai ʻi he houa ʻe 48; fakangofua fakaʻosi ʻo e nō ʻi ha ʻaho ngāue ʻe 5–10 ki he fakakomesialé; ʻaho ʻe 60–180 ki he ngaahi polokalama fakapaʻanga ʻa e puleʻangá.
Ngaahi tohi lisi pe nō kuo fakahoko; inivoisi ʻo e kau fakatau ʻoku fakapaʻanga hangatonu ki he ForeverPure; ngaahi meʻangaue fabrication mo e paʻanga ʻoku maʻu mei hono tuʻuaki.
ʻAve mai hoʻo malava ʻo e poloseki, feituʻu, mo e patiseti ʻo e rough — ʻe fakafoki mai ʻe heʻemau timi paʻanga ʻa e ngaahi laʻipepa fakaʻilonga ʻo e taimi ʻi he ngaahi fokotuʻutuʻu ʻe 2–4 koeʻuhi ke ke lava ʻo fakafehoanaki ʻa e ʻapele-ki he-ʻapele.
Kole ki he Fakamoʻoni Fakamoʻoni